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Case Study 3: Promoting Academic Vocabulary


                 •  Bexhill Academy is a large secondary with just over

                      1500 students.
                 •  Approximately 20% of pupils are identiÞ ed as
                      having literacy skills signiÞ cantly below age-related
                      expectations.
                 •  Approximate number of SEND: 26%
                 •  The number of pupils eligible for Pupil Premium is 32%

         The context


         Pupils needed to broaden their vocabulary and their ability to discuss
         texts in a more academic and sophisticated way. A particular need
         was identiÞ ed to address the vocabulary deÞ cit in a lower ability Year
         10 GCSE group of 20 pupils. Five pieces of sophisticated vocabulary
         were selected, linked to an English topic (An Inspector Calls) which
         were chosen as a focus for the term:


                 •  capitalist
                 •  socialist
                 •  omnipotent
                 •  moral
                 •  penitent

         Action taken


         Lesson starter activities were planned to ensure pupils engaged
         with the vocabulary recurrently in order to embed it, and their
         understanding at different points was measured. Here, similarities
         could be drawn with Paul Nation’s approach (Nation, 1990).

         Pupils’ Þ rst encounter with the vocabulary was a mix and match
         activity, to check whether they could identify the deÞ nitions of each

         word. At this point, no pupils were able to correctly identify the
         deÞ nitions for all Þ ve words. Each subsequent, planned encounter
         with the target vocabulary encouraged pupils to engage with the
         words in a different way. These terms were also used in the teaching
         across the period to ensure maximum exposure to the vocabulary.


















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